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As stated by Janet Travell, M.D.
hypoglycemia can aggravate myofascial trigger point (TrP),
which is a common cause of muscle and joint pain, and
recurrent hypoglycemic attacks can perpetuate myofascial
TrPs.
Most chronic diabetics, whether they are
on pills or on insulin injection occasionally to frequently
experience hypoglycemia, particularly at night during sleep.
An often overlooked reason for this problem was because
patients were often advised by their doctors to take their
insulin at breakfast time in the morning and at dinner time in
the afternoon, routinely. No consideration was ever given to
the timing when
the insulin reaches its "peak level" after injection, and when
the sugar reaches its "peak level" in the body after eating.
From experience we know that they can rarely be the same
during the day. Consequently, hypoglycemia occurs when the
peak level of the insulin reaches during a time when the sugar
in the blood is low, lowering the sugar in the body some more
and thus triggering hypoglycemia (low blood
sugar).
Most people eat light breakfast,
like a muffin, an egg or sausage, and perhaps a cup of coffee,
juice or plain water about half an hour after they get their
insulin injections, around 8:00 AM. Depending on what long
acting and short rapid acting insulins they inject themselves
with, Lantus and Novolog or Humulin NPH and Humulin R, the
peak level of these drugs varies. The peak level of the sugar
in the body after eating breakfast is usually taken care of by
the morning injections, if the amount injected is adequate,
the timing is correct and the amount of food taken is not
excessive.
During lunch
time most people eat more than during breakfast, such as
vegetables, bread, beans, hamburger, cheesecake, etc, but they
do not take anymore insulin during lunch time. The insulin
that they take in the morning may not be adequate to lower
their blood sugar after eating lunch. As a result their blood
sugar may be as high as, perhaps around 250 or 300 or more,
before eating dinner, which is not unusual. It is advisable
therefore to eat light lunch so when dinner time comes the
blood sugar is not already too high. The goal of good blood
sugar control is to achieve a "normal" blood sugar level
during the day and night without episodes of either
hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia, before breakfast, before lunch,
before dinner and throughout the night on AM and PM insulin
only.
If the AM and PM Humulin R injections still do
not give you the desired blood sugar level, and the daily
Lantus doesn't seem to be working, you can give yourself
another dose of Humulin R around noon time in addition to the
AM and PM Humulin R and the Lantus. Make sure you discuss with
your health care provider of any changes that you make,
including what and how much food you eat. A caring doctor,
like a good teacher, will explain to you what is
good for your health, and not tell you what is good for your
ear.
I have found
that if we can "synchronize" the timing of eating and the
injection of the insulin so that the
"peak level" of the insulin meets the "peak level" of the
sugar in the body,
the overall effect would result in a "normal" blood
sugar level throughout the day. Having said this, individuals
still need to "fine tune" what they eat (more protein and less
carbohydrate), how much they eat, and the time when they eat
in conjunction with their insulin. They also need to know when
the "peak level" of their insulin and the "peak level" of
their blood sugar are by doing a serial post-prandial (after
meal) blood sugar tests. It is also recommended that diabetics
have their HgbA1C or glycohemoglobin blood check done every so
often, perhaps every 2 or 3 months, to determine their average
blood glucose levels in the body. Chronic diabetics who
experienced frequent and prolonged hypoglycemia
may have an abnormally high HgbA1C even though their
pre-breakfast and pre-dinner blood glucose levels are
"normal".
Tempeh (soy) is low in
sodium, high in protein, and is a complex carbohydrate and has
no cholesterol. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a powerful
anti-oxidant. Diabetics who are not consuming adequate
proteins in their regular diets, for whatever reason, should
supplement their diets with protein shake drinks (whey and/or
soy protein powder). I have discovered recently that
taking one 200 Mcg of Chromium Picolinate and Super B-Complex
tablet together with meal once a day can lower the blood
sugar significantly.
Finally, I cannot overemphasize
the importance of regular daily exercise not only to burn
calories but also to keep the body and mind healthy. Jog in
your living room for 30 minutes, and open your windows wide so
you can breathe in fresh air. Get a stool and step up and
down, right foot first and then the left foot until your leg
muscles get
tired.
We wish you well and the best of
health.
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